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July 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseJyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa to Āṣāḍha KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Monday 15 July 2013 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Āṣāḍha Śukla Saptamī

Somavāra. Saptamī began at 23:4911:49 PM yesterday, and holds until 23:3811:38 PM.

Observed here on this day

Vivasvat Saptamī

Saptamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

05:105:10 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:577:57 AM

Parigha gives way to Śiva.

Noon

12:3312:33 PM

The Sun 71° above S. Day length 14 h 44 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:3312:33 PM
At noon, 12:3312:33 PM, the Sun is in Punarvasu and the Moon 78° ahead of it, in Hasta, 40% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 78° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta03:563:56 AM–04:334:33 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā04:154:15 AM–05:105:10 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0312:03 PM–13:021:02 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:003:00 PM–15:593:59 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla17:385:38 PM–19:167:16 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli19:557:55 PM–20:138:13 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā19:557:55 PM–20:508:50 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla07:017:01 AM–08:528:52 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya07:507:50 AM–09:289:28 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:4210:42 AM–12:3312:33 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:021:02 PM–14:012:01 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika14:232:23 PM–16:144:14 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:593:59 PM–16:584:58 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta05:105:10 AM–07:017:01 AMgood
Kāla07:017:01 AM–08:528:52 AMavoid
Śubha08:528:52 AM–10:4210:42 AMgood
Roga10:4210:42 AM–12:3312:33 PMavoid
Udvega12:3312:33 PM–14:232:23 PMavoid
Cara14:232:23 PM–16:144:14 PMneutral
Lābha16:144:14 PM–18:046:04 PMgood
Amṛta18:046:04 PM–19:557:55 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara19:557:55 PM–21:049:04 PMneutral
Roga21:049:04 PM–22:1410:14 PMavoid
Kāla22:1410:14 PM–23:2311:23 PMavoid
Lābha23:2311:23 PM–24:3312:33 AM+1good
Udvega24:3312:33 AM+1–25:431:43 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:431:43 AM+1–26:522:52 AM+1good
Amṛta26:522:52 AM+1–28:024:02 AM+1good
Cara28:024:02 AM+1–29:115:11 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

05:105:10 AM to 29:115:11 AM+1

05:105:10 AM sunrise19:557:55 PM sunsetsunrise 29:115:11 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 23:3811:38 PM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 23:4611:46 PM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Parighauntil 07:577:57 AM
Śivapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 11:4811:48 AM
Vaṇijauntil 23:3811:38 PM
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 07:017:01 AM–08:528:52 AM
Abhijit 12:0312:03 PM–13:021:02 PM
Pradoṣa 19:557:55 PM–21:099:09 PM
Niśītha 24:0912:09 AM+1–24:5712:57 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 08:528:52 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. ŚivaYoga: Parigha ends.
  4. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 13:021:02 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 14 h 44 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 21:099:09 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  9. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  10. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:5712:57 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī23:3811:38 PMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraHasta23:4611:46 PMCitrā
YogaParigha07:577:57 AMŚiva
KaraṇaGara11:4811:48 AMVaṇija
VāraSomavāra29:11 05:115:11 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āṣāḍha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2070
Śaka
1935
Kali
5114
Ahargaṇa
1 868 023
Day length
14 h 44 m
Sun in
Mithuna
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
11:5511:55 AM
Moonset
23:1911:19 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn03:563:56 AM05:105:10 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn03:563:56 AM04:334:33 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight04:154:15 AM05:105:10 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning05:105:10 AM08:078:07 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day07:017:01 AM08:528:52 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra07:507:50 AM09:289:28 AMsixtieths 22 to 25 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon08:078:07 AM11:0411:04 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:4210:42 AM12:3312:33 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0312:03 PM13:021:02 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:0912:09 PM12:5712:57 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:021:02 PM14:012:01 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:012:01 PM16:584:58 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:232:23 PM16:144:14 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:003:00 PM15:593:59 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:593:59 PM16:584:58 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:584:58 PM19:557:55 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra17:385:38 PM19:167:16 PMsixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk19:557:55 PM21:099:09 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset19:557:55 PM20:138:13 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight19:557:55 PM20:508:50 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:0912:09 AM+124:5712:57 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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