December 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Friday 6 December 2013 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Caturthī

Śukravāra. Caturthī began at 22:0810:08 PM yesterday, and holds until 18:556:55 PM.

Observed here on this day

Vināyaka Caturthī

Caturthī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:357:35 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:298:29 AM

Vaṇija gives way to Viṣṭi.

Noon

12:1812:18 PM

The Sun 27° above S. Day length 9 h 26 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:1812:18 PM
At noon, 12:1812:18 PM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 44° ahead of it, in Uttarāṣāḍhā, 14% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 44° falls in Śukla Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:385:38 AM–06:366:36 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:076:07 AM–07:357:35 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5911:59 AM–12:3712:37 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:521:52 PM–14:302:30 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla15:443:44 PM–17:105:10 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli17:015:01 PM–17:305:30 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:015:01 PM–18:286:28 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika08:458:45 AM–09:569:56 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:289:28 AM–10:0610:06 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:0711:07 AM–12:1812:18 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:3712:37 PM–13:141:14 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:392:39 PM–15:503:50 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya25:081:08 AM+1–26:352:35 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara07:357:35 AM–08:458:45 AMneutral
Lābha08:458:45 AM–09:569:56 AMgood
Amṛta09:569:56 AM–11:0711:07 AMgood
Kāla11:0711:07 AM–12:1812:18 PMavoid
Śubha12:1812:18 PM–13:281:28 PMgood
Roga13:281:28 PM–14:392:39 PMavoid
Udvega14:392:39 PM–15:503:50 PMavoid
Cara15:503:50 PM–17:015:01 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga17:015:01 PM–18:506:50 PMavoid
Kāla18:506:50 PM–20:408:40 PMavoid
Lābha20:408:40 PM–22:2910:29 PMgood
Udvega22:2910:29 PM–24:1812:18 AM+1avoid
Śubha24:1812:18 AM+1–26:072:07 AM+1good
Amṛta26:072:07 AM+1–27:573:57 AM+1good
Cara27:573:57 AM+1–29:465:46 AM+1neutral
Roga29:465:46 AM+1–31:357:35 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:357:35 AM to 31:357:35 AM+1

07:357:35 AM sunrise17:015:01 PM sunsetsunrise 31:357:35 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 18:556:55 PM
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttarāṣāḍhāuntil 21:289:28 PM
Śravaṇapast sunrise
Yoga
Vṛddhiuntil 15:353:35 PM
Dhruvapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Vaṇijauntil 08:298:29 AM
Viṣṭiuntil 18:556:55 PM
Bavauntil 29:265:26 AM+1
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:0711:07 AM–12:1812:18 PM
Abhijit 11:5911:59 AM–12:3712:37 PM
Pradoṣa 17:015:01 PM–18:576:57 PM
Niśītha 23:5411:54 PM–24:4212:42 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:1812:18 PM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:3712:37 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. DhruvaYoga: Vṛddhi ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 26 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:576:57 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  9. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  10. ŚravaṇaNakṣatra: Uttarāṣāḍhā ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:4212:42 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  13. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī18:556:55 PMPañcamī
NakṣatraUttarāṣāḍhā21:289:28 PMŚravaṇa
YogaVṛddhi15:353:35 PMDhruva
KaraṇaVaṇija08:298:29 AMViṣṭi
VāraŚukravāra31:35 07:357:35 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2070
Śaka
1935
Kali
5114
Ahargaṇa
1 868 167
Day length
9 h 26 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Makara
Moonrise
10:1710:17 AM
Moonset
20:528:52 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:385:38 AM07:357:35 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:385:38 AM06:366:36 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:076:07 AM07:357:35 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:357:35 AM09:289:28 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:458:45 AM09:569:56 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:289:28 AM11:2111:21 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:289:28 AM10:0610:06 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:0711:07 AM12:1812:18 PMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:5411:54 AM12:4212:42 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5911:59 AM12:3712:37 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:3712:37 PM13:141:14 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:141:14 PM15:083:08 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:521:52 PM14:302:30 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:392:39 PM15:503:50 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:083:08 PM17:015:01 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra15:443:44 PM17:105:10 PMsixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:015:01 PM18:576:57 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:015:01 PM17:305:30 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:015:01 PM18:286:28 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:5411:54 PM24:4212:42 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra25:081:08 AM+126:352:35 AM+1sixtieths 11 to 14 of the nakṣatra
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