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December 2013 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 14 December 2013 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Dvādaśī

Śanivāra. Dvādaśī began at 10:5210:52 AM yesterday, and holds until 11:5911:59 AM.

Observed here on this day

Akhaṇḍa Dvādaśī

Dvādaśī covers 1 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Boundary: a threshold is only minutes away. Why this date, here

AlsoŚukla Pradoṣa Vrata determinate

At sunrise

07:417:41 AM

Dvādaśī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

11:5911:59 AM

Dvādaśī gives way to Trayodaśī.

Noon

12:2112:21 PM

The Sun 27° above S. Day length 9 h 20 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong12:2112:21 PM
At noon, 12:2112:21 PM, the Sun is in Jyeṣṭhā and the Moon 144° ahead of it, in Bharaṇī, 91% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 144° falls in Śukla Trayodaśī.

At a glance

Ekādaśī pāraṇa · break the fast

07:417:41 AM–09:339:33 AM In prātaḥkāla, the first fifth of the day. Mokṣadā Ekādaśī

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:445:44 AM–06:436:43 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:136:13 AM–07:417:41 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:0312:03 PM–12:4012:40 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:551:55 PM–14:322:32 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Amṛta kāla15:223:22 PM–17:065:06 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Godhūli17:025:02 PM–17:315:31 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:025:02 PM–18:306:30 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika07:417:41 AM–08:518:51 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:417:41 AM–08:198:19 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta08:198:19 AM–08:568:56 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:0110:01 AM–11:1111:11 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa13:311:31 PM–14:412:41 PMYama’s part of the day

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla07:417:41 AM–08:518:51 AMavoid
Śubha08:518:51 AM–10:0110:01 AMgood
Roga10:0110:01 AM–11:1111:11 AMavoid
Udvega11:1111:11 AM–12:2112:21 PMavoid
Cara12:2112:21 PM–13:311:31 PMneutral
Lābha13:311:31 PM–14:412:41 PMgood
Amṛta14:412:41 PM–15:523:52 PMgood
Kāla15:523:52 PM–17:025:02 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha17:025:02 PM–18:526:52 PMgood
Udvega18:526:52 PM–20:428:42 PMavoid
Śubha20:428:42 PM–22:3210:32 PMgood
Amṛta22:3210:32 PM–24:2212:22 AM+1good
Cara24:2212:22 AM+1–26:122:12 AM+1neutral
Roga26:122:12 AM+1–28:024:02 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:024:02 AM+1–29:525:52 AM+1avoid
Lābha29:525:52 AM+1–31:427:42 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:417:41 AM to 31:427:42 AM+1

07:417:41 AM sunrise17:025:02 PM sunsetsunrise 31:427:42 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Dvādaśīuntil 11:5911:59 AM
Trayodaśīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Bharaṇīuntil 20:328:32 PM
Kṛttikāpast sunrise
Yoga
Śivauntil 23:0011:00 PM
Siddhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bālavauntil 11:5911:59 AM
Kaulavauntil 24:4112:41 AM+1
Taitilapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:0110:01 AM–11:1111:11 AM
Abhijit 12:0312:03 PM–12:4012:40 PM
Pradoṣa 17:025:02 PM–18:596:59 PM
Niśītha 23:5811:58 PM–24:4612:46 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvādaśī holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:1111:11 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. TrayodaśīTithi: Dvādaśī ends.
  4. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 12:4012:40 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 20 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 18:596:59 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. KṛttikāNakṣatra: Bharaṇī ends.
  9. SiddhaYoga: Śiva ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:4612:46 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Dvādaśī11:5911:59 AMTrayodaśī
NakṣatraBharaṇī20:328:32 PMKṛttikā
YogaŚiva23:0011:00 PMSiddha
KaraṇaBālava11:5911:59 AMKaulava
VāraŚanivāra31:42 07:427:42 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2070
Śaka
1935
Kali
5114
Ahargaṇa
1 868 175
Day length
9 h 20 m
Sun in
Vṛścika
Moon in
Meṣa
Moonrise
15:033:03 PM
Moonset
29:255:25 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:445:44 AM07:417:41 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:445:44 AM06:436:43 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:136:13 AM07:417:41 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:417:41 AM09:339:33 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:417:41 AM08:518:51 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:417:41 AM08:198:19 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:198:19 AM08:568:56 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon09:339:33 AM11:2511:25 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:0110:01 AM11:1111:11 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:5711:57 AM12:4512:45 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:0312:03 PM12:4012:40 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:171:17 PM15:093:09 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day13:311:31 PM14:412:41 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:551:55 PM14:322:32 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:093:09 PM17:025:02 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra15:223:22 PM17:065:06 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk17:025:02 PM18:596:59 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:025:02 PM17:315:31 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:025:02 PM18:306:30 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:5811:58 PM24:4612:46 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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