December 1917 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Thursday 20 December 1917 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Saptamī

Guruvāra. Saptamī began at 05:235:23 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 27:113:11 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Mitra Saptamī

Saptamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:497:49 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

10:5510:55 AM

Śatabhiṣā gives way to Pūrva Bhādrapadā.

Noon

13:071:07 PM

The Sun 42° above S. Day length 10 h 34 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming13:071:07 PM
At noon, 13:071:07 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 76° ahead of it, in Pūrva Bhādrapadā, 38% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 76° falls in Śukla Saptamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:026:02 AM–06:566:56 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:296:29 AM–07:497:49 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:4512:45 PM–13:281:28 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:522:52 PM–15:353:35 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:246:24 PM–18:516:51 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:246:24 PM–19:447:44 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla25:551:55 AM+1–27:253:25 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:497:49 AM–09:099:09 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:2810:28 AM–11:4711:47 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:2111:21 AM–12:0312:03 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla14:262:26 PM–15:453:45 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:353:35 PM–16:174:17 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya16:554:55 PM–18:256:25 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha07:497:49 AM–09:099:09 AMgood
Roga09:099:09 AM–10:2810:28 AMavoid
Udvega10:2810:28 AM–11:4711:47 AMavoid
Cara11:4711:47 AM–13:071:07 PMneutral
Lābha13:071:07 PM–14:262:26 PMgood
Amṛta14:262:26 PM–15:453:45 PMgood
Kāla15:453:45 PM–17:045:04 PMavoid
Śubha17:045:04 PM–18:246:24 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta18:246:24 PM–20:048:04 PMgood
Cara20:048:04 PM–21:459:45 PMneutral
Roga21:459:45 PM–23:2611:26 PMavoid
Kāla23:2611:26 PM–25:071:07 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:071:07 AM+1–26:482:48 AM+1good
Udvega26:482:48 AM+1–28:284:28 AM+1avoid
Śubha28:284:28 AM+1–30:096:09 AM+1good
Amṛta30:096:09 AM+1–31:507:50 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:497:49 AM to 31:507:50 AM+1

07:497:49 AM sunrise18:246:24 PM sunsetsunrise 31:507:50 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 27:113:11 AM+1
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Śatabhiṣāuntil 10:5510:55 AM
Pūrva Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Siddhiuntil 24:0512:05 AM+1
Vyatīpātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 16:164:16 PM
Vaṇijauntil 27:113:11 AM+1
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:4512:45 PM–13:281:28 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:262:26 PM–15:453:45 PM
Pradoṣa 18:246:24 PM–20:118:11 PM
Niśītha 24:4312:43 AM+1–25:311:31 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. Pūrva BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Śatabhiṣā ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:281:28 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:453:45 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  5. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 34 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:118:11 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. VyatīpātaYoga: Siddhi ends.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:311:31 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  11. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Saptamī27:11 03:113:11 AM FriAṣṭamī
NakṣatraŚatabhiṣā10:5510:55 AMPūrva Bhādrapadā
YogaSiddhi24:05 00:0512:05 AM FriVyatīpāta
KaraṇaGara16:164:16 PMVaṇija
VāraGuruvāra31:50 07:507:50 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1974
Śaka
1839
Kali
5018
Ahargaṇa
1 833 117
Day length
10 h 34 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
12:1312:13 PM
Moonset
24:3212:32 AM+1

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:026:02 AM07:497:49 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:026:02 AM06:566:56 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:296:29 AM07:497:49 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:497:49 AM09:569:56 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:497:49 AM09:099:09 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:569:56 AM12:0312:03 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:2810:28 AM11:4711:47 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:2111:21 AM12:0312:03 PM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday12:4312:43 PM13:311:31 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:4512:45 PM13:281:28 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:102:10 PM16:174:17 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:262:26 PM15:453:45 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:522:52 PM15:353:35 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:353:35 PM16:174:17 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:174:17 PM18:246:24 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra16:554:55 PM18:256:25 PMsixtieths 17 to 20 of the nakṣatra
Pradoṣadusk18:246:24 PM20:118:11 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:246:24 PM18:516:51 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:246:24 PM19:447:44 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:4312:43 AM+125:311:31 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra25:551:55 AM+127:253:25 AM+1sixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
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