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December 1917 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseKārtika Kṛṣṇa to Mārgaśīrṣa KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Saturday 29 December 1917 · Kunming, Yunnan, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā

Śanivāra. Pratipadā began at 17:515:51 PM yesterday, and holds until 18:276:27 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

07:537:53 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

18:276:27 PM

Pratipadā gives way to Dvitīyā.

Noon

13:111:11 PM

The Sun 42° above S. Day length 10 h 35 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonKunming13:111:11 PM
At noon, 13:111:11 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 189° ahead of it, in Punarvasu, 99% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 189° falls in Kṛṣṇa Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:066:06 AM–07:007:00 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:336:33 AM–07:537:53 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:5012:50 PM–13:321:32 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:572:57 PM–15:393:39 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:296:29 PM–18:556:55 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:296:29 PM–19:497:49 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla29:055:05 AM+1–30:476:47 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Gulika07:537:53 AM–09:139:13 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta07:537:53 AM–08:368:36 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Durmuhūrta08:368:36 AM–09:189:18 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla10:3210:32 AM–11:5211:52 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa14:302:30 PM–15:503:50 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya18:566:56 PM–20:388:38 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Kāla07:537:53 AM–09:139:13 AMavoid
Śubha09:139:13 AM–10:3210:32 AMgood
Roga10:3210:32 AM–11:5211:52 AMavoid
Udvega11:5211:52 AM–13:111:11 PMavoid
Cara13:111:11 PM–14:302:30 PMneutral
Lābha14:302:30 PM–15:503:50 PMgood
Amṛta15:503:50 PM–17:095:09 PMgood
Kāla17:095:09 PM–18:296:29 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Lābha18:296:29 PM–20:098:09 PMgood
Udvega20:098:09 PM–21:509:50 PMavoid
Śubha21:509:50 PM–23:3111:31 PMgood
Amṛta23:3111:31 PM–25:111:11 AM+1good
Cara25:111:11 AM+1–26:522:52 AM+1neutral
Roga26:522:52 AM+1–28:324:32 AM+1avoid
Kāla28:324:32 AM+1–30:136:13 AM+1avoid
Lābha30:136:13 AM+1–31:547:54 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:537:53 AM to 31:547:54 AM+1

07:537:53 AM sunrise18:296:29 PM sunsetsunrise 31:547:54 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 18:276:27 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Punarvasuuntil 31:387:38 AM+1
Puṣyapast sunrise
Yoga
Indrauntil 28:404:40 AM+1
Vaidhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kaulavauntil 18:276:27 PM
Taitilauntil 30:566:56 AM+1
Garapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 10:3210:32 AM–11:5211:52 AM
Abhijit 12:5012:50 PM–13:321:32 PM
Pradoṣa 18:296:29 PM–20:168:16 PM
Niśītha 24:4712:47 AM+1–25:351:35 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Śanivāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 11:5211:52 AM. Eighth no. 3 on Śanivāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:321:32 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  5. TaitilaKaraṇa: Kaulava ends.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 35 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:168:16 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. NiśīthaUntil 25:351:35 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  9. VaidhṛtiYoga: Indra ends.
  10. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  11. PuṣyaNakṣatra: Punarvasu ends.
  12. SunriseRavivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Pratipadā18:276:27 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraPunarvasu31:38 07:387:38 AM SunPuṣya
YogaIndra28:40 04:404:40 AM SunVaidhṛti
KaraṇaKaulava18:276:27 PMTaitila
VāraŚanivāra31:54 07:547:54 AM SunRavivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1974
Śaka
1839
Kali
5018
Ahargaṇa
1 833 126
Day length
10 h 35 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Mithuna
Moonrise
19:267:26 PM
Moonset
08:228:22 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:066:06 AM07:537:53 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:066:06 AM07:007:00 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:336:33 AM07:537:53 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:537:53 AM10:0010:00 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day07:537:53 AM09:139:13 AMeighth no. 1 on Śanivāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta07:537:53 AM08:368:36 AM1st of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta08:368:36 AM09:189:18 AM2nd of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon10:0010:00 AM12:0712:07 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day10:3210:32 AM11:5211:52 AMeighth no. 3 on Śanivāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:4712:47 PM13:351:35 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:5012:50 PM13:321:32 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:152:15 PM16:224:22 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day14:302:30 PM15:503:50 PMeighth no. 6 on Śanivāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:572:57 PM15:393:39 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:224:22 PM18:296:29 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:296:29 PM20:168:16 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:296:29 PM18:556:55 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:296:29 PM19:497:49 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra18:566:56 PM20:388:38 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:4712:47 AM+125:351:35 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra29:055:05 AM+130:476:47 AM+1sixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
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