December 1997 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 30 December 1997 · Puning, Guangdong, China

Pauṣa Śukla Pratipadā

Maṅgalavāra. Pratipadā began at 00:5712:57 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 23:2811:28 PM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

06:566:56 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

12:1512:15 PM

Kiṃstughna gives way to Bava.

Noon

12:1812:18 PM

The Sun 44° above S. Day length 10 h 43 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonPuning12:1812:18 PM
At noon, 12:1812:18 PM, the Sun is in Pūrvāṣāḍhā and the Moon 6° ahead of it, in Pūrvāṣāḍhā, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 6° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:105:10 AM–06:036:03 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:375:37 AM–06:566:56 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5611:56 AM–12:3912:39 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:052:05 PM–14:482:48 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:395:39 PM–18:066:06 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:395:39 PM–18:596:59 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla18:006:00 PM–19:337:33 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Varjya08:438:43 AM–10:1610:16 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta09:059:05 AM–09:489:48 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa09:379:37 AM–10:5710:57 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika12:1812:18 PM–13:381:38 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Rāhu kāla14:582:58 PM–16:194:19 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta22:5810:58 PM–23:5111:51 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya30:166:16+1 AM–31:477:47+1 AMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga06:566:56 AM–08:178:17 AMavoid
Udvega08:178:17 AM–09:379:37 AMavoid
Cara09:379:37 AM–10:5710:57 AMneutral
Lābha10:5710:57 AM–12:1812:18 PMgood
Amṛta12:1812:18 PM–13:381:38 PMgood
Kāla13:381:38 PM–14:582:58 PMavoid
Śubha14:582:58 PM–16:194:19 PMgood
Roga16:194:19 PM–17:395:39 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:395:39 PM–19:197:19 PMavoid
Lābha19:197:19 PM–20:598:59 PMgood
Udvega20:598:59 PM–22:3810:38 PMavoid
Śubha22:3810:38 PM–24:1812:18+1 AMgood
Amṛta24:1812:18+1 AM–25:581:58+1 AMgood
Cara25:581:58+1 AM–27:373:37+1 AMneutral
Roga27:373:37+1 AM–29:175:17+1 AMavoid
Kāla29:175:17+1 AM–30:576:57+1 AMavoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:566:56 AM to 30:576:57+1 AM

06:566:56 AM sunrise17:395:39 PM sunsetsunrise 30:576:57+1 AM
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 23:2811:28 PM
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrvāṣāḍhāuntil 22:3810:38 PM
Uttarāṣāḍhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhruvauntil 19:467:46 PM
Vyāghātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 12:1512:15 PM
Bavauntil 23:2811:28 PM
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:5611:56 AM–12:3912:39 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:582:58 PM–16:194:19 PM
Pradoṣa 17:395:39 PM–19:257:25 PM
Niśītha 23:5411:54 PM–24:4212:42+1 AM

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. AbhijitUntil 12:3912:39 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  3. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  4. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:194:19 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  5. SunsetDay length 10 h 43 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 19:257:25 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. VyāghātaYoga: Dhruva ends.
  8. UttarāṣāḍhāNakṣatra: Pūrvāṣāḍhā ends.
  9. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  10. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 24:4212:42+1 AM. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā23:2811:28 PMDvitīyā
NakṣatraPūrvāṣāḍhā22:3810:38 PMUttarāṣāḍhā
YogaDhruva19:467:46 PMVyāghāta
KaraṇaKiṃstughna12:1512:15 PMBava
VāraMaṅgalavāra30:57 06:576:57 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2054
Śaka
1919
Kali
5098
Ahargaṇa
1 862 347
Day length
10 h 43 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Dhanu
Moonrise
07:057:05 AM
Moonset
18:216:21 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:105:10 AM06:566:56 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:105:10 AM06:036:03 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:375:37 AM06:566:56 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:566:56 AM09:059:05 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra08:438:43 AM10:1610:16 AMsixtieths 25 to 28 of the nakṣatra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:059:05 AM11:1311:13 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:059:05 AM09:489:48 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day09:379:37 AM10:5710:57 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday11:5411:54 AM12:4212:42 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5611:56 AM12:3912:39 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day12:1812:18 PM13:381:38 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:221:22 PM15:313:31 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:052:05 PM14:482:48 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:582:58 PM16:194:19 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening15:313:31 PM17:395:39 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:395:39 PM19:257:25 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:395:39 PM18:066:06 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:395:39 PM18:596:59 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra18:006:00 PM19:337:33 PMsixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta22:5810:58 PM23:5111:51 PM7th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight23:5411:54 PM24:4212:42+1 AM1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra30:166:16+1 AM31:477:47+1 AMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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