January 2004 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Friday 16 January 2004 · Surat, Gujarat, India

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Navamī

Śukravāra. Navamī began at 21:299:29 PM yesterday, and holds until 19:367:36 PM.

Observed here on this day

Mattu Pongal

Kept the day after Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:197:19 AM

Navamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:368:36 AM

Taitila gives way to Gara.

Noon

12:4812:48 PM

The Sun 48° above S. Day length 10 h 59 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonSurat12:4812:48 PM
At noon, 12:4812:48 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 284° ahead of it, in Svātī, 38% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 284° falls in Kṛṣṇa Navamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:355:35 AM–06:276:27 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:016:01 AM–07:197:19 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla11:2811:28 AM–13:001:00 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:2612:26 PM–13:101:10 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:382:38 PM–15:223:22 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:186:18 PM–18:446:44 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:186:18 PM–19:367:36 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Gulika08:418:41 AM–10:0410:04 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta09:319:31 AM–10:1510:15 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla11:2611:26 AM–12:4812:48 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:101:10 PM–13:541:54 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa15:333:33 PM–16:554:55 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Varjya25:031:03 AM+1–26:332:33 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Cara07:197:19 AM–08:418:41 AMneutral
Lābha08:418:41 AM–10:0410:04 AMgood
Amṛta10:0410:04 AM–11:2611:26 AMgood
Kāla11:2611:26 AM–12:4812:48 PMavoid
Śubha12:4812:48 PM–14:112:11 PMgood
Roga14:112:11 PM–15:333:33 PMavoid
Udvega15:333:33 PM–16:554:55 PMavoid
Cara16:554:55 PM–18:186:18 PMneutral

Night sunset to sunrise

Roga18:186:18 PM–19:557:55 PMavoid
Kāla19:557:55 PM–21:339:33 PMavoid
Lābha21:339:33 PM–23:1111:11 PMgood
Udvega23:1111:11 PM–24:4812:48 AM+1avoid
Śubha24:4812:48 AM+1–26:262:26 AM+1good
Amṛta26:262:26 AM+1–28:044:04 AM+1good
Cara28:044:04 AM+1–29:415:41 AM+1neutral
Roga29:415:41 AM+1–31:197:19 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:197:19 AM to 31:197:19 AM+1

07:197:19 AM sunrise18:186:18 PM sunsetsunrise 31:197:19 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Navamīuntil 19:367:36 PM
Daśamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Svātīuntil 19:507:50 PM
Viśākhāpast sunrise
Yoga
Dhṛtiuntil 11:3511:35 AM
Śūlapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Taitilauntil 08:368:36 AM
Garauntil 19:367:36 PM
Vaṇijauntil 30:306:30 AM+1
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 11:2611:26 AM–12:4812:48 PM
Abhijit 12:2612:26 PM–13:101:10 PM
Pradoṣa 18:186:18 PM–20:028:02 PM
Niśītha 24:2412:24 AM+1–25:121:12 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseNavamī holds. Śukravāra begins.
  2. GaraKaraṇa: Taitila ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 12:4812:48 PM. Eighth no. 4 on Śukravāra.
  4. ŚūlaYoga: Dhṛti ends.
  5. AbhijitUntil 13:101:10 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  6. SunsetDay length 10 h 59 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 20:028:02 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. DaśamīTithi: Navamī ends.
  9. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  10. ViśākhāNakṣatra: Svātī ends.
  11. NiśīthaUntil 25:121:12 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  12. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  13. SunriseŚanivāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Navamī19:367:36 PMDaśamī
NakṣatraSvātī19:507:50 PMViśākhā
YogaDhṛti11:3511:35 AMŚūla
KaraṇaTaitila08:368:36 AMGara
VāraŚukravāra31:19 07:197:19 AM SatŚanivāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2060
Śaka
1925
Kali
5104
Ahargaṇa
1 864 555
Day length
10 h 59 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Tulā
Moonrise
26:272:27 AM+1
Moonset
13:051:05 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:355:35 AM07:197:19 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:355:35 AM06:276:27 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:016:01 AM07:197:19 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:197:19 AM09:319:31 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day08:418:41 AM10:0410:04 AMeighth no. 2 on Śukravāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:319:31 AM11:4211:42 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta09:319:31 AM10:1510:15 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day11:2611:26 AM12:4812:48 PMeighth no. 4 on Śukravāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra11:2811:28 AM13:001:00 PMsixtieths 39 to 42 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday12:2412:24 PM13:121:12 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:2612:26 PM13:101:10 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:101:10 PM13:541:54 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:541:54 PM16:064:06 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:382:38 PM15:223:22 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day15:333:33 PM16:554:55 PMeighth no. 7 on Śukravāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:064:06 PM18:186:18 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:186:18 PM20:028:02 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:186:18 PM18:446:44 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:186:18 PM19:367:36 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:2412:24 AM+125:121:12 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra25:031:03 AM+126:332:33 AM+1sixtieths 15 to 18 of the nakṣatra
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