January 2004 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 26 January 2004 · Surat, Gujarat, India

Māgha Śukla Pañcamī

Somavāra. Pañcamī began at 19:367:36 PM yesterday, and holds until 19:447:44 PM.

Observed here on this day

Śrī Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

AlsoVasanta Pañcamī determinate

At sunrise

07:187:18 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

07:347:34 AM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

12:5112:51 PM

The Sun 50° above S. Day length 11 h 06 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonSurat12:5112:51 PM
At noon, 12:5112:51 PM, the Sun is in Śravaṇa and the Moon 57° ahead of it, in Uttara Bhādrapadā, 22% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 57° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:355:35 AM–06:266:26 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:016:01 AM–07:187:18 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:2912:29 PM–13:131:13 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:422:42 PM–15:273:27 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:246:24 PM–18:506:50 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:246:24 PM–19:427:42 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla23:2911:29 PM–25:091:09 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:418:41 AM–10:0510:05 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa11:2811:28 AM–12:5112:51 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:131:13 PM–13:581:58 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya13:301:30 PM–15:093:09 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Gulika14:142:14 PM–15:383:38 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:273:27 PM–16:114:11 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:187:18 AM–08:418:41 AMgood
Kāla08:418:41 AM–10:0510:05 AMavoid
Śubha10:0510:05 AM–11:2811:28 AMgood
Roga11:2811:28 AM–12:5112:51 PMavoid
Udvega12:5112:51 PM–14:142:14 PMavoid
Cara14:142:14 PM–15:383:38 PMneutral
Lābha15:383:38 PM–17:015:01 PMgood
Amṛta17:015:01 PM–18:246:24 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara18:246:24 PM–20:018:01 PMneutral
Roga20:018:01 PM–21:389:38 PMavoid
Kāla21:389:38 PM–23:1411:14 PMavoid
Lābha23:1411:14 PM–24:5112:51 AM+1good
Udvega24:5112:51 AM+1–26:282:28 AM+1avoid
Śubha26:282:28 AM+1–28:044:04 AM+1good
Amṛta28:044:04 AM+1–29:415:41 AM+1good
Cara29:415:41 AM+1–31:187:18 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:187:18 AM to 31:187:18 AM+1

07:187:18 AM sunrise18:246:24 PM sunsetsunrise 31:187:18 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 19:447:44 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Uttara Bhādrapadāuntil 28:294:29 AM+1
Revatīpast sunrise
Yoga
Śivauntil 24:1412:14 AM+1
Siddhapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 07:347:34 AM
Bālavauntil 19:447:44 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:418:41 AM–10:0510:05 AM
Abhijit 12:2912:29 PM–13:131:13 PM
Pradoṣa 18:246:24 PM–20:078:07 PM
Niśītha 24:2712:27 AM+1–25:151:15 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 10:0510:05 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:131:13 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. SunsetDay length 11 h 06 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 20:078:07 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  8. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  9. SiddhaYoga: Śiva ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:151:15 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. RevatīNakṣatra: Uttara Bhādrapadā ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī19:447:44 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraUttara Bhādrapadā28:29 04:294:29 AM TueRevatī
YogaŚiva24:14 00:1412:14 AM TueSiddha
KaraṇaBava07:347:34 AMBālava
VāraSomavāra31:18 07:187:18 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2060
Śaka
1925
Kali
5104
Ahargaṇa
1 864 565
Day length
11 h 06 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Mīna
Moonrise
10:3510:35 AM
Moonset
22:4910:49 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:355:35 AM07:187:18 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:355:35 AM06:266:26 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:016:01 AM07:187:18 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:187:18 AM09:319:31 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:418:41 AM10:0510:05 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:319:31 AM11:4511:45 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day11:2811:28 AM12:5112:51 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:2712:27 PM13:151:15 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:2912:29 PM13:131:13 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:131:13 PM13:581:58 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra13:301:30 PM15:093:09 PMsixtieths 25 to 28 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:581:58 PM16:114:11 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day14:142:14 PM15:383:38 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:422:42 PM15:273:27 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:273:27 PM16:114:11 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:114:11 PM18:246:24 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:246:24 PM20:078:07 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:246:24 PM18:506:50 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:246:24 PM19:427:42 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra23:2911:29 PM25:091:09 AM+1sixtieths 49 to 52 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight24:2712:27 AM+125:151:15 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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