October 1997 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseBhādrapada Kṛṣṇa to Āśvina KṛṣṇaThe month ›

Thursday 2 October 1997 · Xining, Qinghai, China

Āśvina Śukla Pratipadā

Guruvāra. Pratipadā began at 00:5212:52 AM, before sunrise, and holds until 27:133:13 AM+1.

Observed here on this day

Navarātrārambha · Navratri

Pratipadā covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:097:09 AM

Pratipadā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:088:08 AM

Brahma gives way to Indra.

Noon

13:021:02 PM

The Sun 50° above S. Day length 11 h 46 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonXining13:021:02 PM
At noon, 13:021:02 PM, the Sun is in Hasta and the Moon 6° ahead of it, in Hasta, 0% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 6° falls in Śukla Pratipadā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:315:31 AM–06:206:20 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:565:56 AM–07:097:09 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla11:3011:30 AM–13:181:18 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit12:3912:39 PM–13:261:26 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya15:003:00 PM–15:473:47 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli18:556:55 PM–19:207:20 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā18:556:55 PM–20:098:09 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:097:09 AM–08:378:37 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika10:0610:06 AM–11:3411:34 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta11:0411:04 AM–11:5111:51 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla14:302:30 PM–15:593:59 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta15:473:47 PM–16:344:34 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya27:083:08 AM+1–28:554:55 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha07:097:09 AM–08:378:37 AMgood
Roga08:378:37 AM–10:0610:06 AMavoid
Udvega10:0610:06 AM–11:3411:34 AMavoid
Cara11:3411:34 AM–13:021:02 PMneutral
Lābha13:021:02 PM–14:302:30 PMgood
Amṛta14:302:30 PM–15:593:59 PMgood
Kāla15:593:59 PM–17:275:27 PMavoid
Śubha17:275:27 PM–18:556:55 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta18:556:55 PM–20:278:27 PMgood
Cara20:278:27 PM–21:599:59 PMneutral
Roga21:599:59 PM–23:3111:31 PMavoid
Kāla23:3111:31 PM–25:031:03 AM+1avoid
Lābha25:031:03 AM+1–26:342:34 AM+1good
Udvega26:342:34 AM+1–28:064:06 AM+1avoid
Śubha28:064:06 AM+1–29:385:38 AM+1good
Amṛta29:385:38 AM+1–31:107:10 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:097:09 AM to 31:107:10 AM+1

07:097:09 AM sunrise18:556:55 PM sunsetsunrise 31:107:10 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Pratipadāuntil 27:133:13 AM+1
Dvitīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Hastauntil 18:156:15 PM
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Brahmauntil 08:088:08 AM
Indrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Kiṃstughnauntil 14:042:04 PM
Bavauntil 27:133:13 AM+1
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:3912:39 PM–13:261:26 PM
Rāhu kāla 14:302:30 PM–15:593:59 PM
Pradoṣa 18:556:55 PM–20:338:33 PM
Niśītha 24:3912:39 AM+1–25:271:27 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePratipadā holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. IndraYoga: Brahma ends.
  3. AbhijitUntil 13:261:26 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. BavaKaraṇa: Kiṃstughna ends.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:593:59 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  6. CitrāNakṣatra: Hasta ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 11 h 46 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 20:338:33 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. NiśīthaUntil 25:271:27 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  10. DvitīyāTithi: Pratipadā ends.
  11. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  12. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pratipadā27:13 03:133:13 AM FriDvitīyā
NakṣatraHasta18:156:15 PMCitrā
YogaBrahma08:088:08 AMIndra
KaraṇaKiṃstughna14:042:04 PMBava
VāraGuruvāra31:10 07:107:10 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āśvina
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āśvina
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
2054
Śaka
1919
Kali
5098
Ahargaṇa
1 862 258
Day length
11 h 46 m
Sun in
Kanyā
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
07:277:27 AM
Moonset
19:217:21 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:315:31 AM07:097:09 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:315:31 AM06:206:20 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:565:56 AM07:097:09 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:097:09 AM09:309:30 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:097:09 AM08:378:37 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:309:30 AM11:5111:51 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day10:0610:06 AM11:3411:34 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta11:0411:04 AM11:5111:51 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra11:3011:30 AM13:181:18 PMsixtieths 46 to 49 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday12:3812:38 PM13:261:26 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:3912:39 PM13:261:26 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:132:13 PM16:344:34 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day14:302:30 PM15:593:59 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory15:003:00 PM15:473:47 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta15:473:47 PM16:344:34 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening16:344:34 PM18:556:55 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk18:556:55 PM20:338:33 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset18:556:55 PM19:207:20 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight18:556:55 PM20:098:09 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight24:3912:39 AM+125:271:27 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra27:083:08 AM+128:554:55 AM+1sixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
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