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July 1919 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseĀṣāḍha Śukla to Śrāvaṇa ŚuklaThe month ›

Wednesday 2 July 1919 · Datong, Shanxi, China

Āṣāḍha Śukla Pañcamī

Budhavāra. Pañcamī began at 22:0010:00 PM yesterday, and holds until 21:429:42 PM.

Observed here on this day

Skanda Pañcamī

Pañcamī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

06:016:01 AM

Pañcamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

09:459:45 AM

Bava gives way to Bālava.

Noon

13:301:30 PM

The Sun 73° above S. Day length 14 h 58 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonDatong13:301:30 PM
At noon, 13:301:30 PM, the Sun is in Ārdrā and the Moon 56° ahead of it, in Maghā, 22% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 56° falls in Śukla Pañcamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta04:494:49 AM–05:255:25 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:075:07 AM–06:016:01 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla12:4812:48 PM–14:242:24 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Vijaya16:004:00 PM–17:005:00 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli20:598:59 PM–21:189:18 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā20:598:59 PM–21:549:54 PMevening twilight
  • Abhijitnone on Budhavāra: the same muhūrta is the Durmuhūrta

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:537:53 AM–09:469:46 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika11:3811:38 AM–13:301:30 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta13:001:00 PM–14:002:00 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:301:30 PM–15:233:23 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya23:3211:32 PM–25:121:12 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Lābha06:016:01 AM–07:537:53 AMgood
Amṛta07:537:53 AM–09:469:46 AMgood
Kāla09:469:46 AM–11:3811:38 AMavoid
Śubha11:3811:38 AM–13:301:30 PMgood
Roga13:301:30 PM–15:233:23 PMavoid
Udvega15:233:23 PM–17:155:15 PMavoid
Cara17:155:15 PM–19:077:07 PMneutral
Lābha19:077:07 PM–20:598:59 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Udvega20:598:59 PM–22:0710:07 PMavoid
Śubha22:0710:07 PM–23:1511:15 PMgood
Amṛta23:1511:15 PM–24:2312:23 AM+1good
Cara24:2312:23 AM+1–25:311:31 AM+1neutral
Roga25:311:31 AM+1–26:382:38 AM+1avoid
Kāla26:382:38 AM+1–27:463:46 AM+1avoid
Lābha27:463:46 AM+1–28:544:54 AM+1good
Udvega28:544:54 AM+1–30:026:02 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

06:016:01 AM to 30:026:02 AM+1

06:016:01 AM sunrise20:598:59 PM sunsetsunrise 30:026:02 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Pañcamīuntil 21:429:42 PM
Ṣaṣṭhīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Maghāuntil 15:133:13 PM
Pūrva Phalgunīpast sunrise
Yoga
Siddhiuntil 21:079:07 PM
Vyatīpātapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 09:459:45 AM
Bālavauntil 21:429:42 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 13:301:30 PM–15:233:23 PM
Pradoṣa 20:598:59 PM–22:1210:12 PM
Niśītha 25:071:07 AM+1–25:551:55 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunrisePañcamī holds. Budhavāra begins.
  2. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  3. Rāhu kālaUntil 15:233:23 PM. Eighth no. 5 on Budhavāra.
  4. Pūrva PhalgunīNakṣatra: Maghā ends.
  5. SunsetDay length 14 h 58 m.
  6. PradoṣaUntil 22:1210:12 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  7. VyatīpātaYoga: Siddhi ends.
  8. ṢaṣṭhīTithi: Pañcamī ends.
  9. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:551:55 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SunriseGuruvāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Pañcamī21:429:42 PMṢaṣṭhī
NakṣatraMaghā15:133:13 PMPūrva Phalgunī
YogaSiddhi21:079:07 PMVyatīpāta
KaraṇaBava09:459:45 AMBālava
VāraBudhavāra30:02 06:026:02 AM ThuGuruvāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Āṣāḍha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Āṣāḍha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1976
Śaka
1841
Kali
5020
Ahargaṇa
1 833 676
Day length
14 h 58 m
Sun in
Mithuna
Moon in
Siṃha
Moonrise
10:5010:50 AM
Moonset
23:3611:36 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn04:494:49 AM06:016:01 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn04:494:49 AM05:255:25 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:075:07 AM06:016:01 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning06:016:01 AM09:019:01 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:537:53 AM09:469:46 AMeighth no. 2 on Budhavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:019:01 AM12:0012:00 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day11:3811:38 AM13:301:30 PMeighth no. 4 on Budhavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra12:4812:48 PM14:242:24 PMsixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta13:001:00 PM14:002:00 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday13:061:06 PM13:541:54 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:301:30 PM15:233:23 PMeighth no. 5 on Budhavāra
Aparāhṇaafternoon15:003:00 PM18:006:00 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory16:004:00 PM17:005:00 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening18:006:00 PM20:598:59 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk20:598:59 PM22:1210:12 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset20:598:59 PM21:189:18 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight20:598:59 PM21:549:54 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra23:3211:32 PM25:121:12 AM+1sixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Niśīthamidnight25:071:07 AM+125:551:55 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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