December 1997 · each Moon as it stands at sunriseMārgaśīrṣa Śukla to Pauṣa ŚuklaThe month ›

Tuesday 16 December 1997 · Xining, Qinghai, China

Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Dvitīyā

Maṅgalavāra. Dvitīyā began at 09:289:28 AM yesterday, and holds until 08:558:55 AM.

Observed here on this day

Nothing ruled

No observance falls here under this profile.

At sunrise

08:198:19 AM

Dvitīyā holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:558:55 AM

Dvitīyā gives way to Tṛtīyā.

Noon

13:081:08 PM

The Sun 30° above S. Day length 9 h 40 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonXining13:081:08 PM
At noon, 13:081:08 PM, the Sun is in Mūla and the Moon 206° ahead of it, in Punarvasu, 95% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 206° falls in Kṛṣṇa Tṛtīyā.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta06:246:24 AM–07:217:21 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā06:536:53 AM–08:198:19 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit12:4912:49 PM–13:281:28 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya14:452:45 PM–15:243:24 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:585:58 PM–18:276:27 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:585:58 PM–19:247:24 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla23:1211:12 PM–24:5012:50 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Durmuhūrta10:1510:15 AM–10:5310:53 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:4410:44 AM–11:5611:56 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika13:081:08 PM–14:212:21 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Varjya13:241:24 PM–15:023:02 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Rāhu kāla15:333:33 PM–16:464:46 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta23:4311:43 PM–24:4012:40 AM+1an ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Roga08:198:19 AM–09:319:31 AMavoid
Udvega09:319:31 AM–10:4410:44 AMavoid
Cara10:4410:44 AM–11:5611:56 AMneutral
Lābha11:5611:56 AM–13:081:08 PMgood
Amṛta13:081:08 PM–14:212:21 PMgood
Kāla14:212:21 PM–15:333:33 PMavoid
Śubha15:333:33 PM–16:464:46 PMgood
Roga16:464:46 PM–17:585:58 PMavoid

Night sunset to sunrise

Kāla17:585:58 PM–19:467:46 PMavoid
Lābha19:467:46 PM–21:349:34 PMgood
Udvega21:349:34 PM–23:2111:21 PMavoid
Śubha23:2111:21 PM–25:091:09 AM+1good
Amṛta25:091:09 AM+1–26:562:56 AM+1good
Cara26:562:56 AM+1–28:444:44 AM+1neutral
Roga28:444:44 AM+1–30:326:32 AM+1avoid
Kāla30:326:32 AM+1–32:198:19 AM+1avoid

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

08:198:19 AM to 32:198:19 AM+1

08:198:19 AM sunrise17:585:58 PM sunsetsunrise 32:198:19 AM+1
Clock
1212p153p186p219p2412a273a306a
Tithi
Dvitīyāuntil 08:558:55 AM
Tṛtīyāpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Punarvasuuntil 25:391:39 AM+1
Puṣyapast sunrise
Yoga
Brahmauntil 23:5811:58 PM
Indrapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Garauntil 08:558:55 AM
Vaṇijauntil 20:548:54 PM
Viṣṭipast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 12:4912:49 PM–13:281:28 PM
Rāhu kāla 15:333:33 PM–16:464:46 PM
Pradoṣa 17:585:58 PM–19:537:53 PM
Niśītha 24:4512:45 AM+1–25:331:33 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseDvitīyā holds. Maṅgalavāra begins.
  2. TṛtīyāTithi: Dvitīyā ends.
  3. VaṇijaKaraṇa: Gara ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 13:281:28 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 16:464:46 PM. Eighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 40 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:537:53 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. ViṣṭiKaraṇa: Vaṇija ends.
  9. IndraYoga: Brahma ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 25:331:33 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. PuṣyaNakṣatra: Punarvasu ends.
  12. SunriseBudhavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Dvitīyā08:558:55 AMTṛtīyā
NakṣatraPunarvasu25:39 01:391:39 AM WedPuṣya
YogaBrahma23:5811:58 PMIndra
KaraṇaGara08:558:55 AMVaṇija
VāraMaṅgalavāra32:19 08:198:19 AM WedBudhavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Mārgaśīrṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Pauṣa
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
2054
Śaka
1919
Kali
5098
Ahargaṇa
1 862 333
Day length
9 h 40 m
Sun in
Dhanu
Moon in
Mithuna
Moonrise
20:228:22 PM
Moonset
09:469:46 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn06:246:24 AM08:198:19 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn06:246:24 AM07:217:21 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight06:536:53 AM08:198:19 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning08:198:19 AM10:1510:15 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Saṅgavaforenoon10:1510:15 AM12:1012:10 PM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:1510:15 AM10:5310:53 AM4th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:4410:44 AM11:5611:56 AMeighth no. 3 on Maṅgalavāra
Madhyāhnamidday12:4412:44 PM13:321:32 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta12:4912:49 PM13:281:28 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:081:08 PM14:212:21 PMeighth no. 5 on Maṅgalavāra
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra13:241:24 PM15:023:02 PMsixtieths 31 to 34 of the nakṣatra
Aparāhṇaafternoon14:062:06 PM16:024:02 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory14:452:45 PM15:243:24 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day15:333:33 PM16:464:46 PMeighth no. 7 on Maṅgalavāra
Sāyāhnaevening16:024:02 PM17:585:58 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:585:58 PM19:537:53 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:585:58 PM18:276:27 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:585:58 PM19:247:24 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra23:1211:12 PM24:5012:50 AM+1sixtieths 55 to 58 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta23:4311:43 PM24:4012:40 AM+17th of 15 night muhūrtas
Niśīthamidnight24:4512:45 AM+125:331:33 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
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