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January 1909 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Thursday 14 January 1909 · Erbil, Iraq

Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Saptamī

Guruvāra. Saptamī began at 05:495:49 AM yesterday, and holds until 08:088:08 AM.

Observed here on this day

Mattu Pongal

Kept the day after Pongal. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:127:12 AM

Saptamī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

08:088:08 AM

Saptamī gives way to Aṣṭamī.

Noon

12:1012:10 PM

The Sun 32° above S. Day length 9 h 56 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonErbil12:1012:10 PM
At noon, 12:1012:10 PM, the Sun is in Uttarāṣāḍhā and the Moon 266° ahead of it, in Citrā, 54% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 266° falls in Kṛṣṇa Aṣṭamī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:205:20 AM–06:166:16 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:485:48 AM–07:127:12 AMmorning twilight
  • Abhijit11:5011:50 AM–12:3012:30 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:491:49 PM–14:292:29 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:085:08 PM–17:365:36 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:085:08 PM–18:326:32 PMevening twilight
  • Amṛta kāla24:2812:28 AM+1–26:142:14 AM+1a nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra

Avoid

  • Yamagaṇḍa07:127:12 AM–08:278:27 AMYama’s part of the day
  • Gulika09:419:41 AM–10:5610:56 AMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta10:3110:31 AM–11:1111:11 AMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Rāhu kāla13:251:25 PM–14:392:39 PMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Varjya13:551:55 PM–15:413:41 PMa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra
  • Durmuhūrta14:292:29 PM–15:093:09 PMan ill-timed muhūrta

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Śubha07:127:12 AM–08:278:27 AMgood
Roga08:278:27 AM–09:419:41 AMavoid
Udvega09:419:41 AM–10:5610:56 AMavoid
Cara10:5610:56 AM–12:1012:10 PMneutral
Lābha12:1012:10 PM–13:251:25 PMgood
Amṛta13:251:25 PM–14:392:39 PMgood
Kāla14:392:39 PM–15:533:53 PMavoid
Śubha15:533:53 PM–17:085:08 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Amṛta17:085:08 PM–18:536:53 PMgood
Cara18:536:53 PM–20:398:39 PMneutral
Roga20:398:39 PM–22:2510:25 PMavoid
Kāla22:2510:25 PM–24:1012:10 AM+1avoid
Lābha24:1012:10 AM+1–25:561:56 AM+1good
Udvega25:561:56 AM+1–27:413:41 AM+1avoid
Śubha27:413:41 AM+1–29:275:27 AM+1good
Amṛta29:275:27 AM+1–31:127:12 AM+1good

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:127:12 AM to 31:127:12 AM+1

07:127:12 AM sunrise17:085:08 PM sunsetsunrise 31:127:12 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Saptamīuntil 08:088:08 AM
Aṣṭamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Citrāpast sunrise
Yoga
Sukarmāuntil 22:0810:08 PM
Dhṛtipast sunrise
Karaṇa
Bavauntil 08:088:08 AM
Bālavauntil 21:089:08 PM
Kaulavapast sunrise
Kāla
Abhijit 11:5011:50 AM–12:3012:30 PM
Rāhu kāla 13:251:25 PM–14:392:39 PM
Pradoṣa 17:085:08 PM–19:007:00 PM
Niśītha 23:4611:46 PM–24:3412:34 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseSaptamī holds. Guruvāra begins.
  2. AṣṭamīTithi: Saptamī ends.
  3. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  4. AbhijitUntil 12:3012:30 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  5. Rāhu kālaUntil 14:392:39 PM. Eighth no. 6 on Guruvāra.
  6. SunsetDay length 9 h 56 m.
  7. PradoṣaUntil 19:007:00 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  8. KaulavaKaraṇa: Bālava ends.
  9. DhṛtiYoga: Sukarmā ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:3412:34 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. SunriseŚukravāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiKṛṣṇa Saptamī08:088:08 AMAṣṭamī
NakṣatraCitrāpast sunriseSvātī
YogaSukarmā22:0810:08 PMDhṛti
KaraṇaBava08:088:08 AMBālava
VāraGuruvāra31:12 07:127:12 AM FriŚukravāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Pauṣa
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Kṛṣṇa
Vikrama saṃvat
1965
Śaka
1830
Kali
5009
Ahargaṇa
1 829 855
Day length
9 h 56 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Kanyā
Moonrise
24:2712:27 AM+1
Moonset
11:3511:35 AM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:205:20 AM07:127:12 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:205:20 AM06:166:16 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:485:48 AM07:127:12 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:127:12 AM09:119:11 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day07:127:12 AM08:278:27 AMeighth no. 1 on Guruvāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:119:11 AM11:1111:11 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day09:419:41 AM10:5610:56 AMeighth no. 3 on Guruvāra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta10:3110:31 AM11:1111:11 AM6th of 15 day muhūrtas
Madhyāhnamidday11:4611:46 AM12:3412:34 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5011:50 AM12:3012:30 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:101:10 PM15:093:09 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day13:251:25 PM14:392:39 PMeighth no. 6 on Guruvāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:491:49 PM14:292:29 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra13:551:55 PM15:413:41 PMsixtieths 21 to 24 of the nakṣatra
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:292:29 PM15:093:09 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:093:09 PM17:085:08 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:085:08 PM19:007:00 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:085:08 PM17:365:36 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:085:08 PM18:326:32 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:4611:46 PM24:3412:34 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra24:2812:28 AM+126:142:14 AM+1sixtieths 45 to 48 of the nakṣatra
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