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January 1909 · each Moon as it stands at sunrisePauṣa Śukla to Māgha ŚuklaThe month ›

Monday 25 January 1909 · Erbil, Iraq

Māgha Śukla Caturthī

Somavāra. Caturthī began at 17:065:06 PM yesterday, and holds until 13:541:54 PM.

Observed here on this day

Gaṇeśa Jayantī · Maghi Ganesh Jayanti

Caturthī covers 48 of 48 minutes of madhyāhna. Determinate. Why this date, here

At sunrise

07:087:08 AM

Caturthī holds at sunrise. It names the day.

Next boundary

13:541:54 PM

Caturthī gives way to Pañcamī.

Noon

12:1312:13 PM

The Sun 35° above S. Day length 10 h 11 m.

AśvinīBharaṇīKṛttikāRohiṇīMṛgaśirāĀrdrāPunarvasuPuṣyaĀśleṣāMaghāPūrva PhalgunīUttara PhalgunīHastaCitrāSvātīViśākhāAnurādhāJyeṣṭhāMūlaPūrvāṣāḍhāUttarāṣāḍhāŚravaṇaDhaniṣṭhāŚatabhiṣāPūrva BhādrapadāUttara BhādrapadāRevatīSunMoonErbil12:1312:13 PM
At noon, 12:1312:13 PM, the Sun is in Śravaṇa and the Moon 47° ahead of it, in Pūrva Bhādrapadā, 16% lit. The red arc is the gap between them; every 12° of it is one tithi, so 47° falls in Śukla Caturthī.

At a glance

Auspicious

  • Brāhma muhūrta05:175:17 AM–06:136:13 AMbefore dawn
  • Prātaḥ sandhyā05:455:45 AM–07:087:08 AMmorning twilight
  • Amṛta kāla11:4111:41 AM–13:071:07 PMa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra
  • Abhijit11:5311:53 AM–12:3412:34 PMthe midday muhūrta
  • Vijaya13:551:55 PM–14:362:36 PMthe muhūrta of victory
  • Godhūli17:195:19 PM–17:475:47 PMcow-dust time, at sunset
  • Sāyaṃ sandhyā17:195:19 PM–18:426:42 PMevening twilight

Avoid

  • Rāhu kāla08:248:24 AM–09:419:41 AMRāhu’s part of the day
  • Yamagaṇḍa10:5710:57 AM–12:1412:14 PMYama’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta12:3412:34 PM–13:151:15 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Gulika13:301:30 PM–14:462:46 PMGulika’s part of the day
  • Durmuhūrta14:362:36 PM–15:173:17 PMan ill-timed muhūrta
  • Varjya27:393:39 AM+1–29:075:07 AM+1a stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra

Choghaḍiyā चौघड़िया

sunrise to sunrise

The day and the night, each in eight parts, named by the weekday. Amṛta, Śubha and Lābha are good to begin things in; Cara is neutral; Udvega, Kāla and Roga are avoided.

Day sunrise to sunset

Amṛta07:087:08 AM–08:248:24 AMgood
Kāla08:248:24 AM–09:419:41 AMavoid
Śubha09:419:41 AM–10:5710:57 AMgood
Roga10:5710:57 AM–12:1412:14 PMavoid
Udvega12:1412:14 PM–13:301:30 PMavoid
Cara13:301:30 PM–14:462:46 PMneutral
Lābha14:462:46 PM–16:034:03 PMgood
Amṛta16:034:03 PM–17:195:19 PMgood

Night sunset to sunrise

Cara17:195:19 PM–19:037:03 PMneutral
Roga19:037:03 PM–20:468:46 PMavoid
Kāla20:468:46 PM–22:3010:30 PMavoid
Lābha22:3010:30 PM–24:1312:13 AM+1good
Udvega24:1312:13 AM+1–25:571:57 AM+1avoid
Śubha25:571:57 AM+1–27:403:40 AM+1good
Amṛta27:403:40 AM+1–29:245:24 AM+1good
Cara29:245:24 AM+1–31:077:07 AM+1neutral

good to begin inavoidedneutral

Sunrise to sunrise

07:087:08 AM to 31:077:07 AM+1

07:087:08 AM sunrise17:195:19 PM sunsetsunrise 31:077:07 AM+1
Clock
099a1212p153p186p219p2412a273a
Tithi
Caturthīuntil 13:541:54 PM
Pañcamīpast sunrise
Nakṣatra
Pūrva Bhādrapadāuntil 18:526:52 PM
Uttara Bhādrapadāpast sunrise
Yoga
Parighauntil 15:043:04 PM
Śivapast sunrise
Karaṇa
Viṣṭiuntil 13:541:54 PM
Bavauntil 24:2612:26 AM+1
Bālavapast sunrise
Kāla
Rāhu kāla 08:248:24 AM–09:419:41 AM
Abhijit 11:5311:53 AM–12:3412:34 PM
Pradoṣa 17:195:19 PM–19:107:10 PM
Niśītha 23:4911:49 PM–24:3712:37 AM+1

Times after midnight keep counting: 27:31 is 03:31 tomorrow, and still today.A time marked +1 is after midnight: tomorrow by the calendar, and still today.

  1. SunriseCaturthī holds. Somavāra begins.
  2. Rāhu kālaUntil 09:419:41 AM. Eighth no. 2 on Somavāra.
  3. AbhijitUntil 12:3412:34 PM. 8th of 15 day muhūrtas.
  4. PañcamīTithi: Caturthī ends.
  5. BavaKaraṇa: Viṣṭi ends.
  6. ŚivaYoga: Parigha ends.
  7. SunsetDay length 10 h 11 m.
  8. PradoṣaUntil 19:107:10 PM. 2 muhūrtas after sunset.
  9. Uttara BhādrapadāNakṣatra: Pūrva Bhādrapadā ends.
  10. NiśīthaUntil 24:3712:37 AM+1. 1 ghaṭikā either side of midnight.
  11. BālavaKaraṇa: Bava ends.
  12. SunriseMaṅgalavāra begins.

The five limbs पञ्चाङ्ग

at sunrise, and what follows

AṅgaAt sunriseUntilThen
TithiŚukla Caturthī13:541:54 PMPañcamī
NakṣatraPūrva Bhādrapadā18:526:52 PMUttara Bhādrapadā
YogaParigha15:043:04 PMŚiva
KaraṇaViṣṭi13:541:54 PMBava
VāraSomavāra31:07 07:077:07 AM TueMaṅgalavāra

Calendar

Month, amānta
Māgha
Month, pūrṇimānta
Māgha
Pakṣa
Śukla
Vikrama saṃvat
1965
Śaka
1830
Kali
5009
Ahargaṇa
1 829 866
Day length
10 h 11 m
Sun in
Makara
Moon in
Kumbha
Moonrise
09:469:46 AM
Moonset
21:239:23 PM

Windows काल

each with its definition

KālaFromToDefined as
Aruṇodayadawn05:175:17 AM07:087:08 AM2 muhūrtas before sunrise
Brāhma muhūrtabefore dawn05:175:17 AM06:136:13 AM2nd-last night muhūrta
Prātaḥ sandhyāmorning twilight05:455:45 AM07:087:08 AMlast 3 thirtieths of the night
Prātaḥkālamorning07:087:08 AM09:109:10 AMfirst 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Rāhu kālaRāhu’s part of the day08:248:24 AM09:419:41 AMeighth no. 2 on Somavāra
Saṅgavaforenoon09:109:10 AM11:1211:12 AM4th to 6th of 15 day muhūrtas
YamagaṇḍaYama’s part of the day10:5710:57 AM12:1412:14 PMeighth no. 4 on Somavāra
Amṛta kālaa nectar stretch, set by the nakṣatra11:4111:41 AM13:071:07 PMsixtieths 41 to 44 of the nakṣatra
Madhyāhnamidday11:5011:50 AM12:3812:38 PM1 ghaṭikā either side of midday
Abhijitthe midday muhūrta11:5311:53 AM12:3412:34 PM8th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta12:3412:34 PM13:151:15 PM9th of 15 day muhūrtas
Aparāhṇaafternoon13:151:15 PM15:173:17 PM10th to 12th of 15 day muhūrtas
GulikaGulika’s part of the day13:301:30 PM14:462:46 PMeighth no. 6 on Somavāra
Vijayathe muhūrta of victory13:551:55 PM14:362:36 PM11th of 15 day muhūrtas
Durmuhūrtaan ill-timed muhūrta14:362:36 PM15:173:17 PM12th of 15 day muhūrtas
Sāyāhnaevening15:173:17 PM17:195:19 PMlast 3 of 15 day muhūrtas
Pradoṣadusk17:195:19 PM19:107:10 PM2 muhūrtas after sunset
Godhūlicow-dust time, at sunset17:195:19 PM17:475:47 PMfirst thirtieth of the night
Sāyaṃ sandhyāevening twilight17:195:19 PM18:426:42 PMfirst 3 thirtieths of the night
Niśīthamidnight23:4911:49 PM24:3712:37 AM+11 ghaṭikā either side of midnight
Varjyaa stretch to avoid, set by the nakṣatra27:393:39 AM+129:075:07 AM+1sixtieths 25 to 28 of the nakṣatra
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